CrimeMetric

Crime in Columbia, Pennsylvania

Major crime in Columbia is about the U.S. rate per resident: 27% lower for persons crimes and 8% higher for property crimes. Expected major crimes are down 8.6% from a year earlier.

Modeled estimates per resident, not counts of incidents. How we calculated this

Major crime
101
about the U.S. rate
21% above the Pennsylvania rate
down 8.6% in a year
Persons crimes
73
27% below the U.S. rate
5% above the Pennsylvania rate
down 5.2% in a year
Property crimes
108
8% above the U.S. rate
24% above the Pennsylvania rate
down 9.1% in a year
Social disorder
120
20% above the U.S. rate
37% above the Pennsylvania rate
down 6.2% in a year

Index: crimes per resident compared with the U.S., where 100 is the U.S. rate and 200 is twice it.

Check an address in Columbia

Crime by type

Shoplifting stands out most, at 1.7 times the U.S. rate

Expected crimes per year in Columbia for each type, and the index against the U.S. rate per resident.

Citywide indexWhere the middle half of residents live

IndexPer year

How crime varies across Columbia

The middle half of Columbia residents live in neighborhoods with a major-crime index between 83 and 162; the typical (median) resident's is 97.

Map of Columbia, with its census block groups shaded by major-crime index band
Block groups shaded by major-crime index, in the bar's bands below; pale gray where fewer than 100 people live. Highways and boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.
  • 0–5017.1%
  • 50–10039.7%
  • 100–20043.2%
  • 200–4000.0%
  • 400+0.0%

Share of residents by the index of their census block group, a neighborhood of roughly 600 to 3,000 people.

When it happens

Highest on weeknights

Major-crime index by time of week, against the U.S. rate for the same hours.

Monday to Friday, 6am to 6pm90
Sunday to Thursday nights, 6pm to 6am115
Saturday and Sunday, 6am to 6pm102
Friday and Saturday nights, 6pm to 6am104
Trend and outlook

Major crime fell 8.6% in a year; across Pennsylvania it fell 8.6%

Past yearBy 2031
Major crime-8.6%PA -8.6%-13.3%PA -14.0%
Persons crimes-5.2%PA -5.5%-4.4%PA -6.0%
Property crimes-9.1%PA -9.2%-14.6%PA -15.4%
Social disorder-6.2%PA -6.1%-6.5%PA -8.5%

Change in expected crimes, with Pennsylvania as a whole in gray. The past year uses the reporting agencies' year-to-date FBI data; 2031 is the model's projection.

Similar-size places

Columbia against U.S. places with 10,000 to 25,000 residents

659 of the 2,149 other places of this size have a higher major-crime index than Columbia; the middle of the group is 72. The 9 nearest in population:

Corning, NY10,495150
Gulfport, FL10,485133
Columbia, PA10,492101
Rockwood, VA10,50634

Major-crime index per resident, U.S. = 100; residents in gray.

Nearby places

Columbia has a higher major-crime index than 6 of its 8 nearest neighbors

The 8 nearest cities and towns we cover, by major-crime index. The closest, Mount Joy (5 mi), is 77% below Columbia's rate.

East York11 mi209
Lancaster10 mi108
Columbia101
Manheim10 mi89
Lititz13 mi24
Mount Joy5 mi23

Major-crime index per resident, U.S. = 100; distances between where residents live, in miles.

Questions about crime in Columbia

What are the most common crimes in Columbia?

By expected count, the most common persons and property crimes are other larceny (about 57 a year), shoplifting (about 57 a year) and theft from vehicle (about 20 a year). Compared with the U.S., shoplifting stands out most: 1.7 times the U.S. rate per resident.

How we calculated this

Each police agency's crimes, as reported to the FBI, are spread across the census block groups it serves using population, jobs, points of interest and, where available, local incident records. Columbia's figures add up its 7 block groups. The index compares crimes per resident with the U.S. rate.

  • Columbia has no published incident records in our data, so its estimate relies on agency totals and neighborhood characteristics.
  • 17.3% of residents live in block groups whose estimate has high confidence (80% interval within about 5x).
  • Rates are per resident, so places where many people work or visit but few live, such as downtowns, airports and stadiums, can read high.
  • Disorderly conduct and trespassing are modeled, because the FBI records them only through arrests.
  • Residents: 10,492. Model updated Oct 20, 2026. Release 2026-2026-10-20-2

Full method and validation·Data sources

Cite this page

CrimeMetric. "Crime in Columbia, Pennsylvania." Vorp Labs, model updated Oct 20, 2026. https://crimemetric.com/pa/columbia

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Major-crime index, U.S. = 100