Crime in Birmingham, Alabama
Major crime in Birmingham is 3.2 times the U.S. rate per resident: 3.9 times for persons crimes and 3.0 times for property crimes. Expected major crimes are down 7.8% from a year earlier.
Modeled estimates per resident, not counts of incidents. How we calculated this
Index: crimes per resident compared with the U.S., where 100 is the U.S. rate and 200 is twice it.
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Murder stands out most, at 9.3 times the U.S. rate
Expected crimes per year in Birmingham for each type, and the index against the U.S. rate per resident.
Citywide indexWhere the middle half of residents live
Property crimes
Social disorder
How crime varies across Birmingham
The middle half of Birmingham residents live in neighborhoods with a major-crime index between 157 and 366; the typical (median) resident's is 229. The citywide figure (315) is higher than that because crime concentrates in a smaller set of areas.
- 0–502.8%
- 50–1009.1%
- 100–20030.4%
- 200–40037.2%
- 400+20.4%
Share of residents by the index of their census block group, a neighborhood of roughly 600 to 3,000 people.
Highest on Friday and Saturday nights
Major-crime index by time of week, against the U.S. rate for the same hours.
Major crime fell 7.8% in a year; across Alabama it fell 8.3%
Change in expected crimes, with Alabama as a whole in gray. The past year uses the reporting agencies' year-to-date FBI data; 2031 is the model's projection.
Birmingham against U.S. places with 100,000 to 250,000 residents
4 of the 268 other places of this size have a higher major-crime index than Birmingham; the middle of the group is 109. The 9 nearest in population:
Major-crime index per resident, U.S. = 100; residents in gray.
Birmingham has a higher major-crime index than all of its 8 nearest neighbors
The 8 nearest cities and towns we cover, by major-crime index. The closest, Mountain Brook (4 mi), is 84% below Birmingham's rate.
Major-crime index per resident, U.S. = 100; distances between where residents live, in miles.
Questions about crime in Birmingham
What are the most common crimes in Birmingham?
By expected count, the most common persons and property crimes are other larceny (about 3,360 a year), aggravated assault (about 1,988 a year) and theft from vehicle (about 1,584 a year). Compared with the U.S., murder stands out most: 9.3 times the U.S. rate per resident.
How we calculated this
Each police agency's crimes, as reported to the FBI, are spread across the census block groups it serves using population, jobs, points of interest and, where available, local incident records. Birmingham's figures add up its 227 block groups. The index compares crimes per resident with the U.S. rate.
- Birmingham's published incident records inform the estimate for every neighborhood.
- 78.5% of residents live in block groups whose estimate has high confidence (80% interval within about 5x).
- Rates are per resident, so places where many people work or visit but few live, such as downtowns, airports and stadiums, can read high.
- Disorderly conduct and trespassing are modeled, because the FBI records them only through arrests.
- Residents: 193,767. Model updated Oct 20, 2026. Release 2026-2026-10-20-2
Full method and validation·Data sources
CrimeMetric. "Crime in Birmingham, Alabama." Vorp Labs, model updated Oct 20, 2026. https://crimemetric.com/al/birmingham
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Major-crime index, U.S. = 100
- Mountain Brook4 mi51
- Tarrant4 mi284
- Homewood4 mi95
- Vestavia Hills6 mi45
- Fultondale6 mi116
- Forestdale7 mi178
- Irondale7 mi120
- Fairfield8 mi44