CrimeMetric

Crime in Elgin, Illinois

Major crime in Elgin is 43% below the U.S. rate per resident: 42% lower for persons crimes and 43% lower for property crimes. Expected major crimes are down 5.8% from a year earlier.

Modeled estimates per resident, not counts of incidents. How we calculated this

Major crime
57
43% below the U.S. rate
39% below the Illinois rate
down 5.8% in a year
Persons crimes
58
42% below the U.S. rate
16% below the Illinois rate
down 10.2% in a year
Property crimes
57
43% below the U.S. rate
42% below the Illinois rate
down 4.7% in a year
Social disorder
98
about the U.S. rate
9% below the Illinois rate
down 5.5% in a year

Index: crimes per resident compared with the U.S., where 100 is the U.S. rate and 200 is twice it.

Check an address in Elgin

Crime by type

Simple assault stands out most, at 1.6 times the U.S. rate

Expected crimes per year in Elgin for each type, and the index against the U.S. rate per resident.

Citywide indexWhere the middle half of residents live

IndexPer year

How crime varies across Elgin

The middle half of Elgin residents live in neighborhoods with a major-crime index between 29 and 75; the typical (median) resident's is 50.

Map of Elgin, with its census block groups shaded by major-crime index band
Block groups shaded by major-crime index, in the bar's bands below; pale gray where fewer than 100 people live. Tap one to compare it. Highways and boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.
  • 0–5050.4%
  • 50–10036.4%
  • 100–20012.9%
  • 200–4000.3%
  • 400+0.0%

Share of residents by the index of their census block group, a neighborhood of roughly 600 to 3,000 people.

When it happens

Highest on weekday daytimes

Major-crime index by time of week, against the U.S. rate for the same hours.

Monday to Friday, 6am to 6pm69
Sunday to Thursday nights, 6pm to 6am44
Saturday and Sunday, 6am to 6pm63
Friday and Saturday nights, 6pm to 6am47
Trend and outlook

Major crime fell 5.8% in a year; across Illinois it fell 9.6%

Past yearBy 2031
Major crime-5.8%IL -9.6%-12.8%IL -14.2%
Persons crimes-10.2%IL -14.4%-1.8%IL -6.8%
Property crimes-4.7%IL -8.9%-15.3%IL -15.4%
Social disorder-5.5%IL -12.0%-5.5%IL -8.2%

Change in expected crimes, with Illinois as a whole in gray. The past year uses the reporting agencies' year-to-date FBI data; 2031 is the model's projection.

Similar-size places

Elgin against U.S. places with 100,000 to 250,000 residents

235 of the 268 other places of this size have a higher major-crime index than Elgin; the middle of the group is 109. The 9 nearest in population:

Berkeley, CA122,820277
Lafayette, LA123,774258
Topeka, KS124,626221
Cambridge, MA123,152185
Hartford, CT122,877131
Ann Arbor, MI124,073120
Lewisville, TX122,828105
Elgin, IL123,83057
Buckeye, AZ124,03849

Major-crime index per resident, U.S. = 100; residents in gray.

Nearby places

Elgin has a higher major-crime index than 5 of its 8 nearest neighbors

The 8 nearest cities and towns we cover, by major-crime index. The closest, South Elgin (3 mi), is 38% below Elgin's rate.

Major-crime index per resident, U.S. = 100; distances between where residents live, in miles.

Questions about crime in Elgin

What are the most common crimes in Elgin?

By expected count, the most common persons and property crimes are other larceny (about 442 a year), shoplifting (about 222 a year) and theft from vehicle (about 162 a year). Compared with the U.S., simple assault stands out most: 1.6 times the U.S. rate per resident.

How we calculated this

Each police agency's crimes, as reported to the FBI, are spread across the census block groups it serves using population, jobs, points of interest and, where available, local incident records. Elgin's figures add up its 76 block groups. The index compares crimes per resident with the U.S. rate.

  • Elgin's published incident records inform the estimate for every neighborhood.
  • 23.3% of residents live in block groups whose estimate has high confidence (80% interval within about 5x).
  • Rates are per resident, so places where many people work or visit but few live, such as downtowns, airports and stadiums, can read high.
  • Disorderly conduct and trespassing are modeled, because the FBI records them only through arrests.
  • Residents: 123,830. Model updated Oct 20, 2026. Release 2026-2026-10-20-2

Full method and validation·Data sources

Cite this page

CrimeMetric. "Crime in Elgin, Illinois." Vorp Labs, model updated Oct 20, 2026. https://crimemetric.com/il/elgin

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Major-crime index, U.S. = 100